Plato 「The Republic」 を読もう
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タイトル 第30回
投稿日: 2004/10/26(Tue) 20:47
投稿者惣田正明   <vem13077@nifty.ne.jp>

第30回テキスト

---はじめ---

He would surely reply that medicine gives drugs and meat and drink to
human bodies.

And what due or proper thing is given by cookery, and to what?
Seasoning
to food.
And what is that which justice gives, and to whom?
If, Socrates, we are to be guided at all by the analogy of the preceding
instances, then justice is the art which gives good to friends and evil
to enemies.

That is his meaning then?
I think so.
And who is best able to do good to his friends and evil to his enemies
in time of sickness?

The physician.
Or when they are on a voyage, amid the perils of the sea?
The pilot.
And in what sort of actions or with a view to what result is the just
man most able to do harm to his enemy and good to his friends?

In going to war against the one and in making alliances with the other.

---終わり---


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